Glazing, which derives from the Middle English word for glass, is a term used to describe fitting panes of glass into windows or door frames. Individuals who do this work are known as glaziers.
Double-pane windows are an effective way to improve the insulation of your home and reduce the need for air conditioners in summer and heaters in winter. Furthermore, they reduce noise levels.
Pointed Support Glass
Pointed support glass is an architecturally-pleasing system that offers superior aesthetics and versatility. It can be utilized for various purposes, such as entrances, lobby walls, and canopy systems.
Point-supported glass systems in open offices offer unobstructed views and improved acoustics, helping to make them more productive and comfortable for workers. Furthermore, they reduce noise transmission through the space which could distract workers or create an unpleasant atmosphere.
These systems also permit natural light to pass through the office, which has numerous health advantages. These include reducing seasonal depression, improving energy efficiency and increasing productivity.
This type of glass is often found in office buildings, retail settings and trade shows. It’s especially ideal for temporary spaces as it can be quickly and easily reconfigured when necessary.
Point-supported glass systems can be strengthened structurally by adding a top cap or handrail connecting the panels. Doing so distributes weight evenly across all of the panels, leading to reduced stress levels.
These systems are an excellent choice for architects seeking to design modern and contemporary interior designs. They can be installed in curved, straight or angled configurations to fit the space perfectly – making them suitable for a range of projects such as sports arenas. Furthermore, these materials can be combined to create custom aesthetics.
Cable Net
Cable is an indispensable part of our lives and it offers many advantages. Most notably, it enables high-speed Internet access. But before you jump aboard the cable bandwagon, there are a few things to take into account.
Before deciding which option is best for your needs, you need to ask yourself which is the most suitable. If you plan on using your computer both for work and play, fiber-optic cables may be suitable. These are made with glass fibers which allow light to pass through them quickly and move data efficiently.
Cable may not be the ideal solution for every situation, but it is worth considering if you plan to use your computer for business purposes or want to boost home broadband speed and reliability. When selecting which kind of cable works best for your application, do some research and consult your Internet service provider (ISP) for advice. Fortunately, both fiber and cable offer great value for your money so there’s likely going to be a fit that meets all your requirements. The best way to decide which is the best fit is to explore all available options and compare them side-by-side.
Double Skin Wall
Double skin walls are building facades composed of two glass panels sandwiched together with an air cavity. These double-layered facades have become popular choices for skyscraper office buildings and high-rise structures around the world.
These systems are an ideal choice for buildings looking to reduce their energy expenses. These devices help restore the balance between a building’s heating and cooling systems, preventing excessive heat loss through its exterior skin.
Double-skin walls are an ideal way to insulate a building’s interior spaces. The air cavity between the layers of glass helps regulate temperature within the inner skin, conserving energy needed for heating or cooling.
In warmer climates, the air within a cavity acts as an insulating buffer against excessive heat from outside skin. It also allows air circulation throughout the building, cutting back on air conditioning needs.
The air gap between exterior and interior glazing can range in width from 20 centimeters to several meters. While this space helps regulate airflow, it also limits natural light that enters into the building.
Though double skin facades can be an effective way to conserve energy in buildings, it’s essential to consider their disadvantages before making a final decision. For instance, dim lighting inside the structure may reduce sunlight penetration and lead to condensation on the external layer of glass.
Float Glass
Float glass is the most commonly used flat glass type for windows, mirrors and other products. Its smooth surface provides crystal clear views without distortion and easy cleaning, making it a go-to choice for many manufacturers.
Sir Alastair Pilkington, a British engineer and businessman, perfected the float glass process in the 1950s. This revolutionary development marked an improvement to flat glass quality that has since supplanted other processes.
Making float glass requires depositing a ribbon of molten glass into a bath of tin, where it floats due to being two-thirds lighter than the metal. This creates an even surface free of dross or other particles.
Once placed in a tin bath, glass is slowly and steadily cooled down to 600 deg C. After being removed from the furnace, it is further cooled in an annealing furnace.
After cutting, the glass is transported to processors and finishers where it is either tempered or laminated for safety glass applications in various industries.
The float glass process is widely used to manufacture most of the world’s flat glass, such as window glass, mirrors and other items. It has a consistent thickness that makes it easy to work with and comes in various colors. Most float glass is clear; allowing 75-92% of light through; however tinted (also known as heat absorbing or colored glass) is created by adding coloring agents to the batch mix. Flakes of float glass come in bronze, gray, green and blue hues with varying light transmittance depending on its thickness
Laminated Glass
Laminated glass is a type of glazing constructed by bonding two or more panes together with an interlayer, usually polyvinyl butyral (PVB). The interlayer provides extra strength and durability, making the glass more resilient against impact damage.
Laminated glass is much stronger and more durable than tempered glass, making it the perfect solution for safety applications as well as other projects requiring a tough material.
For instance, laminated glass windows can be used to deter burglars from breaking into a home or vehicle. This type of glass is much tougher to break than standard safety-standard glass, so any would-be intruder would need to punch through it in order to gain entry.
Another use for laminated glass is to reduce heat and noise pollution entering a building. This is because laminated glass reduces sunlight that enters homes, leading to lower air conditioning costs and emissions.
Laminated glass has a higher UV-resistance than regular single-paned glass, helping keep fabrics and other materials from fading. This is an especially great advantage for those who want to shield their furniture or other assets from UV rays.
Security glass, also referred to as “hardened glass”, is extremely hard to break due to its thick interlayer that shields it from being shattered when broken.
Wired Glass
Wired glass is a type of manufactured by feeding a wire mesh of specific design into the molten glass just before it enters the rollers. While this does not add to its strength, it ensures that if broken, pieces remain intact and secure. While once commonplace in skylights and elevator shafts, wire glass manufacturing has seen a decline due to better alternatives becoming available.
In the late 19th century, wired glass became a widely-used safety glazing material due to its fire-resistance and inflexibility; making it ideal for buildings from schools to hotels.
Wired glass differs from other safety glass types in that it isn’t tempered and only has half the strength of annealed glass. Furthermore, its exposed wires can be dangerous when broken, often being snared by an arm or leg during impact and leading to serious injuries for both those involved and anyone nearby.
Wired glass is often used in school doors and windows due to its cost-efficiency, yet this product does not meet CPSC or fire codes requirements. Unfortunately, more schools are beginning to replace it with safer options due to growing concerns over safety issues.
Two decades ago, CPSC issued a safety glazing standard to reduce the risk of serious injuries from accidental impacts to architectural glazing materials. When this standard was released, foreign wired glass manufacturers challenged its applicability; consequently, CPSC granted a temporary exemption for wired glass in fire door assemblies while giving manufacturers time to develop products meeting both impact and fire standards.